Travel Guide for First-Time Visitors to South Korea

Gwanghwamun Gate at Gyeongbokgung Palace, Seoul

South Korea blends ultra-modern cities, historic temples, mountain landscapes and incredible food. This guide gives first-time visitors practical, friendly tips to navigate Korean culture, transportation, top attractions and everyday travel.


🧭 1. Cultural Tips

Bukchon Hanok Village – traditional Korean homes

👋 Greetings & Manners

  • A light bow is a polite greeting.
  • Use two hands when giving or receiving items.
  • Remove shoes in homes and some restaurants.

🍽 Restaurant Etiquette

  • Sharing dishes is normal.
  • Do not place chopsticks upright in rice.
  • No need to leave tips.

💬 Useful Korean Phrases

  • 안녕하세요 – Hello
  • 감사합니다 – Thank you
  • 주세요 – Please give me…
  • 화장실 어디예요? – Where is the bathroom?

🚇 2. Transportation Tips

Seoul Metro subway

🏙 Subway

  • Fast, clean, and easy to use.
  • English signs in major cities.
  • Use KakaoMetro or Subway Korea apps.

🚌 Buses

Seoul city buses

  • Blue – long city routes
  • Green – neighborhood routes
  • Red – express suburban buses

🚖 Taxis

  • Safe and inexpensive.
  • Use the Kakao T app.

🚅 KTX High-Speed Trains

KTX high-speed train

  • Seoul ↔ Busan in ~2.5 hours.
  • Connects all major Korean cities.

💳 T-money Card

Universal transit card for buses, subways and many taxis.


🌟 3. Must-Visit Attractions

🏯 Seoul

Seoul skyline from Namsan

  • Gyeongbokgung Palace
  • Bukchon Hanok Village
  • Myeongdong
  • Hongdae
  • N Seoul Tower

🌊 Busan

Haeundae Beach, Busan

  • Haeundae Beach
  • Gamcheon Culture Village
  • Jagalchi Fish Market

🌿 Jeju Island

Seongsan Ilchulbong – Sunrise Peak

  • Hallasan National Park
  • Sunrise Peak
  • Jeju beaches and cafés

🕯 Gyeongju

Cheomseongdae Observatory, Gyeongju

Known as the "museum without walls," rich with ancient temples and royal tombs.


🛡 4. Safety Notes

Seoul at night

  • Very safe for solo travelers.
  • Bright streets and lots of CCTV.
  • Beware of overpriced nightlife spots.
  • Weather alerts on phones are normal.

💸 5. Budgeting Tips

Affordable Korean street food

  • Meals: 6,000–25,000 KRW
  • Transport: ~1,250–1,450 KRW
  • Hotels: 70,000–160,000 KRW

Money-Saving

  • T-money card
  • Local diners (shikdang)
  • Intercity buses over KTX

📱 Useful Apps

Helpful Korean travel apps

  • Naver Map – Best for navigation in South Korea.
    Android iOS

  • KakaoMap – Great walking and driving directions.
    Android

  • Papago – Excellent Korean ↔ English translation.
    Web Android

  • Kakao T (Taxi) – Main taxi app in Korea.
    Android

  • Subway Korea – Subway map & line info.
    Android

  • KakaoMetro – Easy subway route planner.
    Android iOS

🎉 Final Travel Tips

  • Carry a portable charger.
  • Convenience stores have great cheap meals.
  • Explore side streets for hidden gems.
  • Locals are helpful—don’t hesitate to ask questions.

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